Editors: Jay Kumar Pandey, Mritunjay Rai, Faizan Ahmad

AI-Based Statistical Modeling for Road Traffic Surveillance and Monitoring

eBook: US $99 Special Offer (PDF + Printed Copy): US $159
Printed Copy: US $109
Library License: US $396
ISBN: 979-8-89881-112-9 (Print)
ISBN: 979-8-89881-111-2 (Online)
Year of Publication: 2025
DOI: 10.2174/97988988111121250101

Introduction

Positioned at the intersection of intelligent transportation systems (ITS), computer vision, and machine learning, this book presents a comprehensive examination of how artificial intelligence and statistical techniques are reshaping traffic monitoring, management, and urban mobility in the era of smart cities.

The book begins with the core principles of AI and traffic systems, introducing statistical modeling, data acquisition, and image processing for traffic analysis. Midway, it transitions into deep learning–powered applications such as object detection, vehicle tracking, congestion forecasting, and real-time incident recognition. Later sections address legal, regulatory, and ethical frameworks, while concluding chapters highlight IoT-enabled models and future trajectories in AI-powered traffic management.

Key Features:

  • - Introduces principles of AI, machine learning, and statistical modeling for traffic systems
  • - Demonstrates applications of deep learning in congestion prediction, incident detection, and vehicle tracking
  • - Examines AI-driven traffic optimization, urban mobility solutions, and self-driving technologies
  • - Evaluates security, data privacy, and legal considerations in AI-based traffic surveillance
  • - Integrates AI with IoT frameworks for real-time monitoring in smart city infrastructure
  • - Highlights future directions and policy implications for sustainable and ethical traffic management


Readership:

This work offers both theoretical grounding and practical guidance for advancing intelligent traffic systems in smart cities for researchers, practitioners, and students in transportation engineering, computer science, and urban studies.

Foreword

The growing complexities of urban transportation systems have brought forth unprecedented challenges in managing traffic, ensuring road safety, and minimizing environmental impacts. As cities continue to expand and populations grow, traditional methods of traffic management struggle to keep pace. In this context, Artificial Intelligence (AI) has emerged as a game-changing force, offering innovative solutions to optimize traffic flow, enhance road safety, and revolutionize urban mobility. This book provides a comprehensive exploration of the role AI plays in transforming traffic systems, blending cutting-edge research with practical applications to address both current issues and future possibilities.

With its focus on topics ranging from AI-based statistical models and real-time monitoring to the ethical and legal frameworks governing emerging technologies like autonomous vehicles and AI-driven surveillance, this volume captures the multidisciplinary nature of this rapidly evolving field. By bridging the gap between technology, policy, and law, the book not only highlights the immense potential of AI but also emphasizes the importance of addressing its societal implications responsibly. It offers readers a holistic understanding of how AI can be harnessed to create smarter, more efficient, and more sustainable traffic systems, setting the stage for future advancements that can transform urban life globally.

Shahanawaj Ahamad
Department of Software Engineering
College of Computer Science and Engineering
University of Hail, Hail
Saudi Arabia



FOREWORD 2

In this digital era, the environment of transportation is rapidly evolving. Effective traffic surveillance and monitoring systems are crucial for maintaining safety, reducing congestion, and improving the efficacy of transportation networks. Artificial Intelligence (AI)-based statistical models for developing such systems leverage advanced data analysis techniques to provide real-time insights and data-driven predictions. The data sources are enriched by advanced monitoring devices, such as cameras, sensors, and Global Positioning Systems (GPS). Wireless communication and Internet-of-Things (IoT) technologies enable unlimited data transmission. Based on the real-time multimodal data, the model can identify patterns of transportation, detect incidents, and predict traffic flow. This intelligent approach maximizes the efficiency of traffic management and improves road safety.

Furthermore, the AI-based statistical models fed by real-time big data can adapt to changing traffic conditions, making it a robust solution against uncertainty for long-term implementation. It can forecast future traffic trends from historical data, enabling traffic authorities, designers, and engineers to improve the plan for transportation networks and proactively address potential issues. The integration of AI in traffic surveillance systems also facilitates seamless communication between different stakeholders, ensuring an integrated supporting network with coordinated responses to traffic incidents. The AI-based statistical models are reshaping the landscape of traffic surveillance towards higher urban mobility, contributing to the creation of smarter, safer, and more convenient cities.

Haipeng Liu
Coventry University, Coventry
United Kingdom